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Modular robotic micro-factories collaboration between ABB Robotics and Automated Architecture to manufacture affordable, sustainable low-energy modular timber homes.
ABB Robotics has struck a deal with UK-based tech start-up Automated Architecture (AUAR) with the objective to revolutionise the construction industry through the use of robotic micro-factories, aimed at producing affordable, sustainable low-energy modular timber homes.
Their collaboration also seeks to address the pressing challenges of skills shortages, sustainability, and productivity within the construction sector.
AUAR’s approach combines robotic automation with a global network of local micro-factories to construct energy-efficient modular homes from plywood. They’re not only aiming to tackle the skills shortage but also enhance sustainability and safety standards in the construction process.
AUAR recently completed a £2.6M (AUD $5 million) seed funding round, with contributions from ABB Robotics & Automation Ventures and other investors, to further their work.
Craig McDonnell, Managing Director Business Line Industries at ABB Robotics, highlighted the growing importance of sustainability in the construction industry, with 95% of building firms acknowledging its significance. He stated, “The increasing capabilities of robots, coupled with their inherent speed, flexibility, and consistency, makes them the ideal solution for meeting the growing need for affordable, high-quality, sustainable housing.” McDonnell also pointed out that 38% of building firms see robots as a means to reduce waste, aligning with the goals of this collaboration.
“Automated Architecture is building a global ecosystem of automated micro-factories, to deliver sustainable, affordable and beautiful architecture to millions of people.”
ABB Robotics already has a longstanding involvement in automating construction processes, with its robots being utilised in modular assembly, 3D printing building projects, and academic research worldwide.
AUAR, founded by architects Mollie Claypool and Gilles Retsin, has focused on robotics, automation, construction, and architecture for over a decade, with significant support from ABB Robotics. Their efforts have already earned ABB Robotics the accolade for ‘Best Use of Robotics or Automation in Construction’ at the 2023 Robotics & Automation Awards.
Automated Architecture’s algorithms can also “generate endless design variations, adapted to local sites”.
Their automated micro-factory approach plans to address supply chain issues, project delivery, quality, and skills shortages by simplifying the construction process. By using standard plywood and automating the assembly tasks, AUAR’s system is said to manufacture custom homes in a matter of weeks. Part of their business philosophy is to support local jobs by installing micro-factories near construction sites.
McDonnell concluded, “Automated modular construction presents a great opportunity to rethink the way that buildings are constructed, focusing on the dual needs of building more affordable homes and minimising the environmental footprint of buildings throughout their lifetime.”
